There’s a new trend in Congress that has emerged in President Donald Trump’s second term: Republican lawmakers across the ideological spectrum keep voting for bills they have publicly criticized.
In some cases, GOP members of Congress have explicitly threatened to vote “no” on bills they say are deeply flawed before eventually folding and voting “yes.” In others, they warn bills they have voted for will require fixing down the road.
A few notable examples:
Medicaid: Two weeks after voting to pass a sweeping domestic policy bill that cuts Medicaid by about $1 trillion, Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., introduced a bill to repeal some of those cuts.
“Now is the time to prevent any future cuts to Medicaid from going into effect,” Hawley said in a statement.
Hawley said he feared the party’s megabill would cause long-term harm if the Medicaid cuts are fully implemented, but still voted for it because it will deliver more hospital money for Missouri in the first four years.
“You can’t get everything you want in one piece of legislation. I like a lot of what we did. I don’t like some of it,” he told reporters after unveiling his own measure on Tuesday.
National debt: Nowhere has this dynamic been more pronounced than with the ultraconservative House Freedom Caucus, whose members have repeatedly threatened to oppose bills before acquiescing under pressure from Trump. With Trump’s megabill, they complained about red ink: It’s expected to add $3.3 trillion to the national debt over 10 years, according to the Congressional Budget Office.
“What the Senate did is unconscionable,” Rep. Ralph Norman, R-S.C., said in a Rules Committee meeting, vowing that “I’ll vote against it here and I’ll vote against it on the floor.” He ultimately voted for that bill, unamended, after conservatives were told Congress would consider future bills to lower the debt.
Rescissions: And in the run-up to the votes on a package to cancel $9 billion in previously approved funding for foreign aid and public broadcasting, several Republicans expressed serious concerns with its substance, its deference to the executive branch and the damage it could do to bipartisan dealmaking on government funding in the future.
“I suspect we’re going to find out there are some things that we’re going to regret. Some second- and third-order effects. And I suspect that when we do, we’ll have to come back and fix it,” said Sen. Thom Tillis of North Carolina, before voting in favor of the bill.
Bottom line: It isn’t unusual for lawmakers to back legislation they call imperfect. But this year, that contrast has become more stark. It comes as Trump has solidified his grasp over the GOP base, resulting in lawmakers growing increasingly leery of crossing him and risking their political futures.
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