Fake political calls, texts and videos are nothing new. Theyβve been flooding Americansβ phones for months. Some have a simple goal: Steal your money. (Iβll pass along a few tips for spotting those below.) Others are looking for detailed personal info, like a text scam warning thereβs a problem with your ballot.
Now, with the election just days away, scammersβ goals are different, and their latest βcampaignsβ are designed to keep Americans from casting their votes.
Phony election texts spreading
Their text messages range from βThe election is canceledβ to βNon-citizens can vote this year.β Some scammy texts say you canβt vote in your district anymore, or they give false voting times and locations. Ignore these!
In other cases, texts and calls might not be true scams, but theyβre from political groups using outdated info. These messages fall along the lines of βSomeone at your address hasnβt voted yet.β
Hereβs an example hitting North Carolina voters: "A voter at [residential address] may not have voted. Vote here: [website address]."
If you get something like this, ignore it. To check your voting status, go to your cityβs official website or phone line. For easy access, just search βballot status + [city or county].β Or use this search at USA.gov.
Hereβs what the page looks like in Maricopa County, where I live.
βWe need your money now!β
Political campaigns are doing last-minute pushes for funding. Before you open your wallet, read these doβs and donβts for keeping your money safe:
Do verify itβs a real organization. Hereβs a list of registered PACs maintained by the Federal Election Commission. Do search for the PAC name. Hey, itβs worth it to see if anything shady pops up. Some funnel money to their own advisors and marketing budgets, not to the candidates they claim to support. This page is useful, too. Do use a credit card if you donate. Checks and debit cards donβt have the same scam protections. Donβt give payment info over the phone. Find the official website and donate there. Donβt click links. That includes those in emails, texts or any other sources. When in doubt, visit the candidateβs or partyβs official campaign website. Pro tip: TikTok banned political fundraising across its platform in 2022. Anything you see there asking you to donate is a scam β or itβs someone skirting the rules, and you donβt want to be involved with that, either.
Is it an AI deepfake or real?
Iβd be doing you a disservice not to pass along these tips. Election fakes are particularly tricky to spot because thereβs so much public footage of politicians speaking in front of similar backgrounds for fraudsters to copy. But you can still use these guidelines to verify if a video or image is AI or not:
Backgrounds: A vague, blurred background, smooth surfaces or lines that donβt match up are immediate red flags that an image is AI-generated. Context: Use your head β itβs fake if the scenery doesnβt align with the current climate, season or whatβs physically possible. Proportions: Check for objects that look mushed together or seem too large or too small. The same goes for features, especially ears, fingers and feet. Angle: Deepfakes are the most convincing when the subject faces the camera directly. Glitches may appear once a person starts to turn to the side and move. Text: AI canβt spell. Look for fake words on signs and labels. Chins: Yep, you heard me. The lower half of the face is the No. 1 giveaway on AI-generated candidate videos. Itβs subtle, but check to see if their chin or neck moves unnaturally or in an exaggerated way. Fingers and hands: Look for weird positions, too many fingers, extra-long digits or hands out of place. One more word of wisdom
I get that some of these messages, images and videos are shocking or even hilarious β but theyβre putting our elections at risk. Donβt contribute to the βGreat American Fakeβoff.β
If youβre going to share something you know is AI-generated, call it out clearly in your text or post. Youβre better off not sharing it at all.